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Philosophy: Reference Shelf

a disciplinary research guide developed by the Humanities Librarian for students taking, and faculty teaching, philosophy courses at TCNJ

Reference Databases

RefWorks

RefWorks logoManage your citations with RefWorks, a library database for easily importing, exporting, searching, and creating bibliographies in hundreds of styles including MLA, Chicago, Turabian, and APA. Citations to articles found in library databases can be imported directly into RefWorks. No manual entry required!

Why Reference?

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Question: What value has a reference book or e-book? Why both, for example, to consult a scholarly encyclopedia?

Answer: Encyclopedias are two steps removed from the primary works of philosophy, and from philosophers' memoirs, letters, and other correspondence. For this reason encyclopedias belong to a class of information called tertiary sources by librarians.

Encyclopedias help researchers to contextualize their topics, and in turn to begin asking the right questions. After all, researchers cannot elicit relevant search results from library databases such as Philosopher's Index if they do not know which keywords (or search terms) to employ. Articles in scholarly encyclopedias often contain bibliographies that lead researchers to important primary and secondary sources about their topics. (Catalogs, bibliographies, and indexes, also tertiary sources, serve the same purpose.) Browsing an encyclopedia can even help students choose and/or refine their research topics.

In sum, reference works bring researchers up to speed on disciplinary terminology, debates, method and theory. Making use of disciplinary reference material is a great way to begin your research.

Selected Reference Works and Introductions by Source Type and Subject

Online Bibliography:

Printed Bibliography:

Online Biography:

Printed Biography:

Online Companions:

Printed Companions:

Online Dictionaries:

Printed Dictionaries:

Online Encyclopedias:

Printed Encyclopedias:

Africa:

East Asia:

The Native Americas and Latin America:

South Asia:

Southwest Asia:

World: